Beneficial Effects of Television Viewing for Individuals Suffering from Dementia?
People with dementia often find comfort and stimulation in watching television, as it can provide a sense of familiarity and entertainment. However, a study by the Research Department of Behavioural Science and Health at University College London suggests that reducing television viewing could potentially slow the progression of cognitive decline in individuals with dementia.
While television can be beneficial, it's crucial to be mindful of one's loved one's reactions. If they become agitated or restless, it's best to turn off the TV and engage in a calming activity instead. It's also important to note that characters on television can be confusing or unrecognizable for people with dementia, and the plot of a show or movie can be hard to follow.
Leaving a person with dementia alone to watch television can be a safety concern, as they may forget to turn off the TV or leave it on all night, potentially causing hazards such as fires or electrical issues. Therefore, it's essential to ensure that the TV is turned off when it is not in use and to check the wiring and electrical connections to ensure safety.
Limiting the amount of time spent watching television can help prevent overstimulation and agitation. Setting a time limit for how long a loved one can watch, and taking breaks in between programs, can be beneficial.
On the positive side, watching television can help individuals with dementia connect with their past experiences and memories. It can also provide cognitive stimulation and emotional comfort, as long as the programming is appropriate and engaging. Eastern Virginia Medical School's study supports this, stating that watching television can help individuals with dementia reminisce and connect with their past.
However, increased television viewing was associated with faster cognitive decline in individuals with mild cognitive impairment and dementia, according to a study published by the Research Department of Behavioural Science and Health, University College London. This finding suggests that striking a balance is key.
Research indicates that interactive and engaging activities like "exergaming" (exercise combined with gaming) have shown promising results in improving cognitive function and memory-related brain regions such as the hippocampus in individuals with mild cognitive impairment or early signs of dementia.
When choosing shows and movies for a loved one with dementia, it's essential to select age-appropriate and easy-to-follow content, avoiding complex plots or shows with violence or intense drama. Regularly scheduled television programs can also provide a sense of routine, which can be beneficial for individuals with dementia.
Lastly, watching television together can be a bonding experience and provide an opportunity for interaction and conversation. It's essential to remember that while television can be a valuable tool, it should not replace social interaction and meaningful activities.
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