Collaborative partnership spanning over three decades among Germany, France, and Poland in international engagements
The Weimar Triangle, a unique trilateral cooperation between Germany, France, and Poland, was launched on August 28, 1991, on the birthday of renowned German literary figure Johann Wolfgang von Goethe. The initiative was spearheaded by the foreign ministers of the three countries: Hans-Dietrich Genscher, Roland Dumas, and Krzysztof Skubiszewski.
The primary objective of the Weimar Triangle is to foster a more united and action-oriented Europe. Over the past three decades, it has served as a platform for political and civil society exchange, promoting closer integration among citizens from the participating nations.
Regular meetings of specialist committees and parliamentary presidents or presidiums have been a cornerstone of the Weimar Triangle. These lively discussions have led to significant milestones, such as Poland's accession to NATO in 1999 and the European Union in 2004.
More recently, the importance of civil society initiatives within the Weimar Triangle has grown. City partnerships, youth encounters, and cultural events have gained significance, contributing to the closer integration of citizens from Germany, France, and Poland. These initiatives have given rise to a more vibrant and engaging environment within the Weimar Triangle.
The ministers of the three countries have consistently reaffirmed the key role of the Weimar Triangle in the European integration process. In a 10-point declaration, they emphasised the importance of identifying common fundamental interests for the future of Europe and strengthening cross-border cooperation.
As we move forward, the Weimar Triangle continues to be a vital platform for political and civil society exchange across borders in Europe. Its enduring significance is evident in its ability to shape the future together on many different levels and across borders, embodying the spirit of unity and cooperation that is essential for a united Europe.
In 2025, the chairman of the German parliament (Bundestag) during the Parliamentary Cooperation Format of the Weimar Triangle was Bärbel Bas. She has been the President of the German Bundestag since the 21st Bundestag convened on March 25, 2025. The Weimar Triangle remains an active and important forum for dialogue and cooperation among Germany, France, and Poland.