Countries with the Highest Imported Goods Values in Africa by 2025
Trade Flows in Africa: A Snapshot of 2024
Africa's trade landscape in 2024 was marked by a significant surge, with exports increasing by 10% to reach $682 billion. This growth was driven by a variety of factors, including key trading partnerships and the expansion of various sectors across the continent.
One of the major players in Africa's trade was China, which maintained key trading relationships with several countries, including Ghana, Sudan, Libya, and Egypt. China's imports into Africa were diverse, ranging from refined petroleum and vehicles to machinery and food products.
Ghana, a West African nation, saw its total import value reach $14.4 billion in 2024. Refined petroleum, vehicles, and rice were among the major imports, with key trade partners including the United States, Germany, and the United Kingdom.
Sudan, located in Northeast Africa, had an import value of $14.6 billion, with refined petroleum, wheat, and vehicles as chief imports. Saudi Arabia and China were key trading partners, while Germany and the United States also played significant roles.
Libya, situated in North Africa, had a total import value of $18.4 billion in 2024. Machinery, refined petroleum, and food products were major imports, with Italy, Germany, and Turkey as key trade partners.
Tunisia, another North African country, witnessed a significant increase in imports, reaching $19.1 billion in 2024. This growth was influenced by a thriving manufacturing sector and consumer market. Refined petroleum, cars, and pharmaceuticals from key trade partners like France, Italy, Germany, China, and Spain accounted for the value.
India was a key trading partner for both Sudan and Ghana, contributing to the import volumes of these countries.
South Africa, Africa's most industrialized nation, had an import value of $103 billion in 2024. The country imported machinery, petroleum products, vehicles, electronics, and pharmaceuticals from key trade partners such as China, Germany, the United States, India, and Saudi Arabia.
Angola, located in Southern Africa, imported machinery, vehicles, and food products to the tune of $25.9 billion in 2024. Key trade partners included China, Portugal, Brazil, the United States, and South Africa.
Egypt, situated in Northeast Africa, had an import value of $54.3 billion in 2024, with petroleum products, wheat, corn, and machinery as major imports. Key trade partners included China, the United States, Germany, Saudi Arabia, and Turkey.
Intra-African trade also saw a significant boost, with the value reaching $208 billion in 2024. This growth indicates a strengthening of economic ties within the continent.
However, the import value for Tunisia and Libya was not specified in the text.
The total value of imported goods in Africa in 2024 was $719 billion, reflecting the continent's growing economic influence on the global stage. Nigeria, with a total import value of $42.2 billion, was among the top importers, with a wide range of goods including refined petroleum, machinery, electrical equipment, vehicles, and pharmaceuticals.
The Moroccan market, supported by its growing automotive and energy sectors, saw imports worth $30.6 billion in 2024. Crude petroleum, refined petroleum, and vehicles were major imports from Spain, France, China, the United States, and Germany.
The United Arab Emirates was a key trading partner for Sudan, contributing to its import volume.
In conclusion, the trading landscape in Africa in 2024 was characterised by a surge in exports, growing intra-African trade, and key trading partnerships with various countries worldwide. This growth indicates a strengthening of Africa's economic position on the global stage.
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