Developments in No-code and Low-code Technologies: A Guide to Creating Your Own Solutions
In the ever-evolving world of technology, no-code platforms are making waves by enabling people without coding skills to create IT products. These platforms offer a user-friendly interface, allowing individuals to generate web pages, complete websites, mobile applications, PWAs, and even chat flow builders.
At the heart of these platforms lies a unique architecture, consisting of a UI part, a UI into the code transformer, business logic, and automated code builders. There are three main approaches to building this internal editor's architecture: Editor -> code + meta information -> code, Editor -> JSON -> code, and Editor -> intermediate components -> code.
The Editor -> JSON -> code approach, for instance, uses JSON as an intermediate data format. This method offers some advantages, including extended support for platforms and easier data manipulation. JSON provides a flexible and lightweight data interchange format that can serialize and deserialize UI code, regardless of the technology for which the final code is generated.
The Editor -> intermediate components -> code approach, on the other hand, uses a library of components that can be used for the specified target technology. This method creates an editor that works with primitives (components). The third approach is particularly useful for composing the logic of not only applications that have a UI, but also chatbot builders or automation platforms.
The construction design is crucial for the success of the platform, and it must be carried out by professionals who understand this area. The UI part is a visual interface with components, drag & drop objects, and forms, designed to be intuitive and easy to use by people with no technical background.
The main difficulty may arise in the second part of the system (UI into the code transformer). This component converts the visual interface and its components into application code. Newer versions of the real-time component libraries may not support older ones, which may lead to support issues.
Automated code builders allow for automating the packaging of code into an app or a website and deploying it into production. This streamlined process contributes to a faster time-to-market, as individual components are easy to test with further expansion of the functionality.
The Editor -> code + meta information -> code approach generates the resulting code on the go and allows users to pick and customize certain elements through a visual editor. This method offers higher reliability, but it may result in a small/large performance drawdown, depending on the target platform and the quality of the real-time code of the component library.
The first project the end user sees at the start of product development is typically a prototype, which is used to validate ideas and requirements. The development of a prototype is a common initial step in modern software development processes.
A potential future feature for no-code platforms could be using a text description to generate the scaffold of your application. However, importing external code will be the most difficult since you have to specify a common component format that covers the maximum functionality.
The no-code platform market is projected to reach a staggering $65 billion U.S. dollars in 2027, reflecting the growing popularity and impact of these platforms in the software development industry.
In summary, no-code platforms are transforming the way software is developed, making it accessible to a wider audience while maintaining the reliability and efficiency required for successful project delivery.
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