EU's Front-Runners Should Be Germany in Governing Matters
The world is currently grappling with a complex web of interconnected issues, often referred to as a "polycrisis". This crisis, a result of decades of political paralysis, is exposing citizens' disappointment and loss of faith in the ability of politics to solve problems.
At the heart of this polycrisis is a shift in geopolitical forces, accelerating climate change, and growing anti-democratic trends in many countries. The US, for instance, is experiencing a rise in support for a demagogue, despite numerous offences against the rule of law and democracy. In the US, a demagogue is currently ahead of President Joe Biden in many polls, a concerning development for the democratic process.
Climate change, another significant aspect of the polycrisis, requires immediate attention. The reality of climate change requires the EU to take a coordinated, maximally effective approach. The 1.5-degree target, once a beacon of hope, is no longer achievable, and the 2-degree target looks shaky. The coronavirus pandemic and the Russian war against Ukraine are exacerbating this crisis, making it even more pressing for action.
The transition towards 100% renewable energy resources has not materialized globally, further complicating efforts to combat climate change. Europe, in particular, will no longer be able to rely on the US taking its interests into consideration and contributing to the renewal of the continent. This shift in geopolitical dynamics is a challenge that Europe must navigate carefully.
The 2022 Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) in the US, brought about by President Biden, aims to reorganise investment into regions hit by structural change, create decent jobs through strong ties to trade unions, and combine economic, industrial, social, and ecological objectives. However, the benefits of the IRA may come too late for President Biden due to the election.
The European Union is also facing internal complications. Viktor Orbán's veto is calling into question the European Council's ability to act, and the Franco-German engine, traditionally the driving force of the EU, is running anything but smoothly. The German government's cautious approach towards the EU's Green Deal and a green industrial program may complicate achieving the EU's climate targets by risking emissions increases if production shifts abroad.
These challenges are daunting, but they are not insurmountable. The key lies in cooperation, coordination, and a renewed commitment to democratic values and the fight against climate change. The polycrisis serves as a stark reminder of the need for action and the importance of democratic institutions in addressing global challenges.
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