Modi and Xi Meet at SCO Summit, Address Tensions and Priorities
Modi Challenges Xi Jinping on Terrorism and Border Harmony at SCO Summit Summit
Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Chinese President Xi Jinping met during the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) Summit in Tianjin on Sunday, marking the first visit by Modi to China in seven years. The event, held from August 31 to September 1, 2025, was the 25th Heads of State Council meeting of the SCO and the largest in the organization's history, hosted for the fifth time by China in Tianjin.
The meeting came at a time when relations remained sensitive after the clashes of 2020. However, the encounter showed signs of rebuilding trust after years of tension. Both leaders agreed that the disengagement achieved last year must continue, and that peace at the border is key to moving forward.
During the meeting, Modi strongly raised the issue of cross-border terrorism, urging stronger global action against terror financing. He also spoke about the need for peace along the India-China border. Foreign Secretary Vikram Misri stated that Modi told Xi that cross-border terrorism hurts both India and China. China showed understanding and offered cooperation on the matter.
Modi thanked the countries that supported India after the recent Pahalgam attack. In his speech, Xi promised to work with SCO members to strengthen security cooperation. He also announced grants to support member states.
The leaders agreed that both India and China are focused on domestic growth and should be seen as partners rather than rivals. Together, they represent nearly 2.8 billion people. Discussions during the meeting touched on trade and the possibility of reviving direct flights.
Xi, in his speech, criticized global "bullying" and called for fairness and justice. He also promised to work with SCO members to strengthen security cooperation. Modi invited Xi to attend the BRICS Summit in India next year.
The Modi-Xi meeting addressed the priorities of cross-border terrorism and border peace in shaping the future of India-China ties. Both leaders agreed that differences must not become disputes and that cooperation is needed for an "Asian century". The meeting was a significant step towards improving relations between the two countries.
Read also:
- Tobacco industry's suggested changes on a legislative modification are disregarded by health journalists
- Trump's Policies: Tariffs, AI, Surveillance, and Possible Martial Law
- Uncovering Political Ad Transparency: A Guide to Investigating opponent's Political Advertisements in the Digital Realm
- Elon Musk praises JD Vance's debate performance against Tim Walz
